Skip to main content
Log in

Optimization and mechanisms of biosorption process of Zn(II) on rape straw powders in aqueous solution

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Environmental Science and Pollution Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The different part powders of rape straw as adsorbents were performed to remove zinc ions from aqueous solution in this work. The various factors on influencing removal efficiency of Zn(II) were investigated, and the operational conditions were optimized using the Box–Behnken design of response surface methodology (RSM). Under the optimum conditions obtained, the removal rates of Zn(II) were attained to 100.00%, 78.02%, and 17.00% by straw pith core, seedpods, and shell of rape straw, respectively. Equilibrium and kinetic models were applied to evaluate the adsorption behaviors of Zn(II) on the adsorbents. The equilibrium data were best described by the Langmuir isotherm model, which indicated that the adsorption behaviors were favorably monolayer adsorption processes. The biosorption capacities of Zn(II) were 34.66 mg g−1, 36.41 mg g−1, and 36.74 mg g−1 of rape straw pith core; 23.33 mg g−1, 23.85 mg g−1, and 24.30 mg g−1 of seedpods; and 11.19 mg g−1, 11.23 mg g−1, and 11.27 mg g−1 of shell, respectively, at the various temperatures of 20 °C, 30 °C, and 40 °C based on Langmuir isotherm equation. The pseudo-second-order kinetic model was well to determine the adsorption kinetics, which suggested that ion exchange were occurred during adsorption processes of Zn(II). The characteristics of adsorbents before and after adsorption of Zn(II) were measured using the methods of scanning electron microscope (SEM), zeta potential classes, energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), respectively. The results provided evidences for the adsorption mechanisms of Zn(II) including electrostatic attraction, ion exchange, and functional group involvement on the three part powders of rape straw in aqueous water.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ali I, Peng C, Khan ZM, Naz I, Sultan M, Ali M, Abbasi IA, Islam T, Ye T (2019) Overview of microbes based fabricated biogenic nanoparticles for water and wastewater treatment. J Environ Manag 230:128–150

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Baig KS, Doan HD, Wu J (2009) Multicomponent isotherms for biosorption of Ni2+ and Zn2+. Desalination. 249(1):429–439

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bezerra MA, Santelli RE, Oliveira EP, Villar LS, Escaleira LA (2008) Response surface methodology (RSM) as a tool for optimization in analytical chemistry. Talanta. 76(5):965–977

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blagojev N, Kukić D, Vasić V, Šćiban M, Prodanović J, Bera O (2019) A new approach for modelling and optimization of Cu(II) biosorption from aqueous solutions using sugar beet shreds in a fixed-bed column. J Hazard Mater 363:366–375

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Castro L, Blázquez ML, González F, Munoz JA, Ballester A (2017) Biosorption of Zn(II) from industrial effluents using sugar beet pulp and, F. vesiculosus: from laboratory tests to a pilot approach. Sci Total Environ 598:856–866

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Da Silva TL, Da Silva AC, Vieira MGA, Gimenes ML, Da Silva MGC (2016) Biosorption study of copper and zinc by particles produced from silk sericin-alginate blend: evaluation of blend proportion and thermal cross-linking process in particles production. J Clean Prod 137:1470–1478

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dil EA, Ghaedi M, Ghezelbash GR, Asfaram A (2017) Multi-responses optimization of simultaneous biosorption of cationic dyes by live yeast Yarrowia lipolytica 70562 from binary solution: application of first order derivative spectrophotometry. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 139:158–164

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dubinin MW et al (1947) Sorption and structure of activated carbons: adsorption of organic vapours. J Phys Chem 21:1351–1362

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ekere NR, Agwogie AB, Ihedioha JN (2016) Studies of biosorption of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ from aqueous solutions using Adansonia digitata root powders. Int J Phytoremediation 18(2):116–125

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Feng Y, Dionysiou DD, Wu Y, Hui Z, Xue L, He S (2013) Adsorption of dyestuff from aqueous solutions through oxalic acid-modified swede rape straw: adsorption process and disposal methodology of depleted bioadsorbents. Bioresour Technol 138(2):191–197

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ferreira SLC, Bruns RE, Ferreira HS, Matos GD, Santos WNLD (2007) Box-Behnken design: an alternative for the optimization of analytical methods. Anal Chim Acta 597(2):179–186

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Freundlich HMF (1906) Over the adsorption in solution. J Phys Chem 57:385–471

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gorgievski M, Božić D, Stanković V, Štrbac N, Šerbula S (2013) Kinetics, equilibrium and mechanism of Cu2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+ ions biosorption using wheat straw. Ecol Eng 58(58):113–122

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ho YS, Mckay G (1999) Pseudo-second order model for sorption processes. Process Biochem 34(5):451–465

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hui CS, Lin CY, Ling NS, Yien TAS (2019) Mechanisms for metal removal established via electron microscopy and spectroscopy: a case study on metal tolerant fungi Penicillium simplicissimum. J Hazard Mater 362:394–402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar R, Singh R, Kumar N, Bishnoi K, Bishnoi NR (2009) Response surface methodology approach for optimization of biosorption process for removal of Cr (VI), Ni(II) and Zn(II) ions by immobilized bacterial biomass sp. bacillus brevis. Chem Eng J 146(3):401–407

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lai YL, Annadurai G, Huang FC, Lee JF (2008) Biosorption of Zn(II) on the different Ca-alginate beads from aqueous solution. Bioresour Technol 99(14):6480–6487

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li H, Lin Y, Guan W, Chang J, Xu L, Guo J, Wei G (2010) Biosorption of Zn(II) by live and dead cells of Streptomyces ciscaucasicus strain CCNWHX 72-14. J Hazard Mater 179(1–3):151–159

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lagergren S (1898) About the theory of so called adsorption of soluble substances. Kung Sven Veten Hand 24:1–39

    Google Scholar 

  • Langmuir I (1918) The adsorption of gases on plane surface of glass, mica and platinum. J Chem Phys 40(12):1361–1403

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu X, Chen ZQ, Han B, Su CL, Han Q, Chen WZ (2018) Biosorption of copper ions from aqueous solution using rape straw powders: optimization, equilibrium and kinetic studies. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 150:251–259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mohamad OA, Xie P, Hatab S, Lin Y, Wei G, Hao X (2012) Biosorption of copper(II) from aqueous solution using non-living Mesorhizobium amorphae strain CCNWGS0123. Microbes Environ 27(3):234–241

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mitic-Stojanovic D-L, Zarubica A, Purenovic M, Bojic D, Andjelkovic T, Bojic A-L (2011) Biosorptive removal of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions from water by Lagenaria vulgaris shell. Water SA 37(3):303–312

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Osasona, I., Ajayi, O. O., & Adebayo A. O.., 2013. Equilibrium, kinetics, and thermodynamics of the biosorption of Zn(II) from aqueous solution using powdered cow hooves. ISRN Physical Chemistry. Article ID865219, 1-7

  • Pejic BM, Vukcevic MM, Pajic-Lijakovic ID, Lausevic MD, Kostic MM (2011) Mathematical modeling of heavy metal ions (Cd2+, Zn2+and Pb2+) biosorption by chemically modified short hemp fibers. Chem Eng J 172(1):354–360

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pi SS, Li A, Cui D, Su Z, Feng L, Ma F, Yang JX (2019) Biosorption behavior and mechanism of sulfonamide antibiotics in aqueous solution on extracellular polymeric substances extracted from Klebsiella sp.J1. Bioresour Technol 272:346–350

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Şengil İA, Özacar M (2009) Competitive biosorption of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ ions from aqueous solutions onto valonia tannin resin. J Hazard Mater 166(2–3):1488–1494

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shanmugaprakash M, Sivakumar V (2015) Batch and fixed-bed column studies for biosorption of Zn(II) ions onto pongamia oil cake (Pongamia pinnata) from biodiesel oil extraction. J Environ Manag 164:161–170

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shulan L, Jie L, Qingqing Z, Xin L (2016) Adsorption of Cd2+ in aqueous solution with rape straw pith by response surface methodology (RSM). Water Purif Technol 35(1):48–53

    Google Scholar 

  • Tabaraki R, Nateghi A (2014) Multimetal biosorption modeling of Zn2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ by Sargassum ilicifolium. Ecol Eng 71:197–205

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vilar VJP, Botelho CMS, Boaventura RAR (2008) Effect of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Zn(II) on Pb(II) biosorption by algae Gelidium-derived materials. J Hazard Mater 154(1–3):711–720

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weber WJ, Morris JC (1963) Kinetics of adsorption on carbon from solution. Asce Sanit Eng Div J 1(2):1–2

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xue-Qin H, Tian-Yong LI, Shi G, Zhao-Qiong C, Xin L (2017) Competitive effects and mechanisms of the biosorption for removal Pb(II) by rape straw powders from multi-ion aqueous solutions. China Environ Sci 37(9):3363–3370

    Google Scholar 

  • Xin LU, Yan-Bing L, Shi-Yan GU, Zun-Zhen Z (2015) Adsorption of Cr(VI) in the aqueous solution by rape straw shell powders. China Environ Sci 35(6):1740–1748

    Google Scholar 

  • Yan C, Li G, Xue P, Wei Q, Li Q (2010) Competitive effect of Cu(II) and Zn(II) on the biosorption of lead(II) by Myriophyllum spicatum. J Hazard Mater 179(1–3):721–728

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng D, Kille P, Feeney GP, Cunningham P, Hogstrand C (2010) Dynamic transcriptomic profiles of zebrafish gills in response to zinc exposure. BMC Genomics 11(1):548

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This research has been financially supported by the Sichuan Science and Technology Program (Grant Nos. 2018SZ0306 and 2018SZ0324) and managed by Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Sichuan Province, China.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xin Liu.

Additional information

Responsible editor: Tito Roberto Cadaval Jr

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liu, X., Han, B., Su, Cl. et al. Optimization and mechanisms of biosorption process of Zn(II) on rape straw powders in aqueous solution. Environ Sci Pollut Res 26, 32151–32164 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-06342-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-06342-0

Keywords

Navigation